{"id":3185,"date":"2026-10-08T23:13:27","date_gmt":"2026-10-08T16:13:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/books.inti.foundation\/?p=3185"},"modified":"2026-10-22T07:15:03","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T00:15:03","slug":"nguoi-quan-sat-trong-thien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/books.inti.foundation\/en\/nguoi-quan-sat-trong-thien\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t trong thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 ai? T\u1eeb suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn C\u00e1i Bi\u1ebft"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t trong thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n trong ta bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111ang th\u1edf, \u0111ang ngh\u0129, \u0111ang ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n theo. S\u00e1ch \u00abH\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng T\u00e2m M\u00ecnh<\/a>\u00bb c\u1ee7a T\u1ea1 Minh Tu\u1ea5n<\/a> m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 vai tr\u00f2 n\u00e0y qua nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ea7n, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn ra m\u1ed9t suy ngh\u0129 t\u1edbi \u00abC\u00e1i Bi\u1ebft\u00bb bi\u1ebft lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang quan s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Ban bi\u00ean t\u1eadp gom c\u00e1c \u0111o\u1ea1n \u1ea5y th\u00e0nh b\u1ed1n t\u1ea7ng cho d\u1ec5 theo d\u00f5i; c\u00e1ch chia t\u1ea7ng l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft, c\u00f2n n\u1ed9i dung t\u1eebng t\u1ea7ng l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb s\u00e1ch. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3, g\u1eafn v\u1edbi ph\u00e1p Thi\u1ec1n Th\u1ee9c T\u1ec9nh, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft t\u00e2m l\u00fd h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea7ng 1: nh\u1eadn ra m\u00ecnh \u0111ang c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t suy ngh\u0129<\/h2>\n

\u1ede Tu\u1ea7n 2, tu\u1ea7n d\u1ea1y b\u01b0\u1edbc 1 \u0110\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m, s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n cho m\u1ecdi vi\u1ec7c quan s\u00e1t. Ta th\u01b0\u1eddng cho r\u1eb1ng suy ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 \u00abc\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh\u00bb. N\u1ebfu \u0111\u00fang l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, th\u1eed d\u1eebng n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i xem; kh\u00f4ng d\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u1eady suy ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 th\u1eadt l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng, v\u00e0 v\u00ec sao ta l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00f3a m\u00ecnh v\u1edbi n\u00f3?<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, l\u1eddi d\u1eb7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1ed3i thi\u1ec1n r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n. Khi \u0111ang theo d\u00f5i h\u01a1i th\u1edf m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng suy ngh\u0129 chen v\u00e0o, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m l\u00e0 nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng m\u00ecnh \u0111ang c\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129 \u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ra, d\u00f2ng suy ngh\u0129 s\u1ebd d\u1eabn ta \u0111i h\u1ebft t\u1eeb n\u1ed7i h\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfc qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 t\u1edbi n\u1ed7i lo t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, nh\u01b0 con kh\u1ec9 chuy\u1ec1n c\u00e0nh. S\u00e1ch vi\u1ebft: \u201cCh\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn ra b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 50% v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.\u201d N\u1eeda c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng quay v\u1ec1 quan s\u00e1t h\u01a1i th\u1edf.<\/p>\n

S\u00e1ch \u00abB\u1ea1n Lu\u00f4n C\u00f3 C\u01a1 H\u1ed9i Th\u1ee9 2<\/a>\u00bb c\u1ee7a c\u00f9ng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 n\u00f3i t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 trong ph\u1ea7n \u00abQuan s\u00e1t: c\u00e1nh c\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ee9c t\u1ec9nh\u00bb: kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea9y suy ngh\u0129 \u0111i hay lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u00f3, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u00ecn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y; suy ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp th\u00eam n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 tan.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea7ng 2: quan s\u00e1t ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng thay v\u00ec ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng<\/h2>\n

Tu\u1ea7n 3 d\u1eabn l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean m\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 cho l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1eadt: \u201cH\u00e3y tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t.\u201d Theo s\u00e1ch, \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00e2u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1p l\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t b\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng, kh\u00f4ng kh\u01a1i th\u00eam t\u00e2m tham hay t\u00e2m s\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng g\u00ec cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng mang t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Tu\u1ea7n 4 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i t\u1eadp nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 s\u00e1ch g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u00abthi\u1ec1n ng\u1ee9a\u00bb. H\u00edt m\u1ed9t h\u01a1i s\u00e2u, quan s\u00e1t kh\u1eafp b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t da, t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ee9a nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eebng g\u00e3i; ch\u1ec9 quan s\u00e1t cho t\u1edbi khi c\u01a1n ng\u1ee9a bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t. Qua \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp t\u1ef1 th\u1ea5y v\u00f4 th\u01b0\u1eddng ngay tr\u00ean th\u00e2n: c\u01a1n ng\u1ee9a sinh ra r\u1ed3i di\u1ec7t \u0111i. S\u00e1ch n\u1ed1i b\u00e0i t\u1eadp n\u00e0y v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng: b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u1ee9a l\u00e0 g\u00e3i ngay, b\u1ecb ch\u1eedi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p tr\u1ea3 ngay; ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t t\u1eadp khoan ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1n Lu\u00f4n C\u00f3 C\u01a1 H\u1ed9i Th\u1ee9 2\u00bb di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00f9ng \u00fd b\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c \u00abS\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n (+ L\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn) + Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng = K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3\u00bb: gi\u1eefa s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn, v\u00e0 khi ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng, ta \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng \u1edf vai ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng ngo\u00e0i cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ea5y ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ee9ng l\u00f9i m\u1ed9t nh\u1ecbp th\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f2n ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

T\u1ea7ng 3: quan s\u00e1t k\u00fd \u1ee9c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfp th\u00eam \u00abth\u1ee9c \u0103n\u00bb<\/h2>\n

Tu\u1ea7n 6 \u00abT\u00ecnh y\u00eau l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5\u00bb \u0111\u01b0a vi\u1ec7c quan s\u00e1t xu\u1ed1ng l\u1edbp s\u00e2u h\u01a1n: k\u00fd \u1ee9c. Theo s\u00e1ch, k\u00fd \u1ee9c n\u1eb1m trong d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 nh\u1edd ta ti\u1ebfp th\u00eam th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho n\u00f3; th\u1ee9c \u0103n \u1ea5y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m. Khi m\u1ed9t k\u00fd \u1ee9c tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean m\u00e0 ta ham mu\u1ed1n hay s\u00e2n h\u1eadn v\u1edbi n\u00f3, ta v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh gi\u00fap n\u00f3 m\u1ea1nh th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu quan s\u00e1t \u1edf vai tr\u00f2 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t, v\u1edbi t\u00e2m qu\u00e2n b\u00ecnh, kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m v\u00edu v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh, k\u00fd \u1ee9c s\u1ebd d\u1ea7n y\u1ebfu \u0111i v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh t\u1ea9y. S\u00e1ch c\u00f2n n\u00f3i vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn ra b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb k\u00fd \u1ee9c \u1ea5y gi\u00fap qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh di\u1ec5n ra nhanh h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 s\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng xem ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t l\u00e0 k\u1ebb l\u1ea1nh l\u00f9ng: khi k\u00fd \u1ee9c tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean, ta v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng m\u1ecdi c\u1ea3m x\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc. Quan s\u00e1t c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e8 n\u00e9n. Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng 1 s\u00e1ch \u00abKh\u1edfi Ch\u00e1nh Nghi\u1ec7p<\/a>\u00bb c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o r\u1eb1ng d\u00f9ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e8 n\u00e9n v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u00ec c\u00e0ng tu c\u00e0ng \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf t\u00e2m, thay v\u00ec gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea7ng 4: C\u00e1i Bi\u1ebft, bi\u1ebft lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t<\/h2>\n

Tu\u1ea7n 5 \u00abN\u01a1i \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 Nh\u00e0?\u00bb n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u00abt\u00e2m bi\u1ebft\u00bb: c\u00e1i bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. S\u00e1ch v\u00ed nh\u01b0 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u00abcamera\u00bb c\u1ee7a v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 \u0111ang quan s\u00e1t t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t l\u00fac trong thi\u1ec1n, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nghi\u1ec7m r\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc camera \u1ea5y, r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 \u00abm\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3\u00bb \u0111ang nh\u00ecn m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 qua \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft m\u00ecnh. T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 g\u1ecdi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1i bi\u1ebft m\u00e0 bi\u1ebft c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u00e0i thi\u1ec1n b\u01b0\u1edbc 5, \u00abH\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t T\u00e2m Ngu\u1ed3n\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn t\u1edbi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u00abT\u00f4i l\u00e0 ai?\u00bb, v\u00e0 l\u1eddi d\u1eabn vi\u1ebft: \u201cC\u00e1i Bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba \u0111\u1eb7t ra c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00f3.\u201d \u1ede Tu\u1ea7n 3, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u0169ng d\u00f9ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef t\u00e2m linh ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 t\u1ea7ng s\u00e2u n\u00e0y: ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ed v\u1edbi \u00abv\u1ecb Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u1ebf\u00bb b\u00ean trong, ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 t\u00e2m. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i h\u00ecnh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

\u00abB\u1ea1n Lu\u00f4n C\u00f3 C\u01a1 H\u1ed9i Th\u1ee9 2\u00bb c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u1eadc thang g\u1ea7n gi\u1ed1ng, ba t\u1ea7ng T\u00e2m X\u1ea3, T\u00e2m T\u1eeb v\u00e0 T\u00e2m Bi\u1ebft, trong \u0111\u00f3 T\u00e2m Bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t, kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh m\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eed trong 5 ph\u00fat: thi\u1ec1n ng\u1ee9a v\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u00abT\u00f4i l\u00e0 ai?\u00bb<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. Ng\u1ed3i y\u00ean, l\u01b0ng th\u1eb3ng m\u00e0 m\u1ec1m, theo d\u00f5i h\u01a1i th\u1edf \u1edf khe m\u0169i ho\u1eb7c b\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed3ng x\u1eb9p.<\/li>\n
  2. Khi m\u1ed9t suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn, n\u00f3i th\u1ea7m \u00abm\u00ecnh \u0111ang c\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129 n\u00e0y\u00bb, r\u1ed3i quay v\u1ec1 h\u01a1i th\u1edf.<\/li>\n
  3. T\u00ecm m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u00e2n, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t ch\u1ed7 h\u01a1i ng\u1ee9a. \u0110\u1eebng g\u00e3i; ch\u1ec9 quan s\u00e1t n\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, nh\u01b0 b\u00e0i \u00abthi\u1ec1n ng\u1ee9a\u00bb \u1edf Tu\u1ea7n 4.<\/li>\n
  4. H\u1ecfi kh\u1ebd: \u00abT\u00f4i l\u00e0 ai?\u00bb, r\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u00fd ph\u1ea7n \u0111ang bi\u1ebft m\u1ecdi \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u1eeba di\u1ec5n ra, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi.<\/li>\n
  5. M\u1edf m\u1eaft, c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n tr\u00ean s\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ee9ng d\u1eady.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    N\u1ebfu c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u00abT\u00f4i l\u00e0 ai?\u00bb hay vi\u1ec7c quan s\u00e1t khi\u1ebfn b\u1ea1n th\u1ea5y ch\u01a1i v\u01a1i, m\u1ea5t c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c th\u1eadt v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n, h\u00e3y m\u1edf m\u1eaft, c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn b\u00e0n ch\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u01a1i th\u1edf r\u1ed3i d\u1eebng l\u1ea1i. N\u1ed9i dung mang t\u00ednh chia s\u1ebb \u2013 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, kh\u00f4ng thay cho t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n; n\u1ebfu kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, h\u00e3y t\u00ecm ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/em><\/p>\n

    H\u1ecfi \u2013 \u0111\u00e1p<\/h2>\n

    Ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t trong thi\u1ec1n l\u00e0 ai?<\/h3>\n

    Theo s\u00e1ch \u00abH\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng T\u00e2m M\u00ecnh\u00bb, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n trong ta bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh \u0111ang th\u1edf, \u0111ang ngh\u0129, \u0111ang ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n theo. \u1ede m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t nh\u1eadn ra suy ngh\u0129 v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1ed9i; \u1edf m\u1ee9c s\u00e2u h\u01a1n, s\u00e1ch n\u00f3i t\u1edbi C\u00e1i Bi\u1ebft, bi\u1ebft lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang quan s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n

    Quan s\u00e1t suy ngh\u0129 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e8 n\u00e9n suy ngh\u0129 kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n

    Kh\u00f4ng. S\u00e1ch d\u1ea1y nh\u1eadn ra suy ngh\u0129 r\u1ed3i quay v\u1ec1 h\u01a1i th\u1edf, kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i n\u00f3. V\u1edbi k\u00fd \u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac, Tu\u1ea7n 6 n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng m\u1ecdi c\u1ea3m x\u00fac m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u00e1m v\u00edu hay tr\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh. S\u00e1ch Kh\u1edfi Ch\u00e1nh Nghi\u1ec7p<\/a> c\u00f2n c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o d\u00f9ng \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e8 n\u00e9n v\u00f4 th\u1ee9c sai c\u00e1ch th\u00ec c\u00e0ng tu c\u00e0ng \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf t\u00e2m.<\/p>\n

    L\u00e0m g\u00ec khi suy ngh\u0129 c\u1ee9 chen v\u00e0o l\u00fac thi\u1ec1n?<\/h3>\n

    Theo b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00e2m \u1edf Tu\u1ea7n 2, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn ra m\u00ecnh \u0111ang c\u00f3 suy ngh\u0129 \u1ea5y, r\u1ed3i nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng quay l\u1ea1i quan s\u00e1t h\u01a1i th\u1edf; theo s\u00e1ch, nh\u1eadn ra \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng. Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n tr\u00e1ch m\u00ecnh v\u00ec suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u. M\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n nh\u1eadn ra v\u00e0 quay v\u1ec1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan s\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e8n th\u00eam.<\/p>\n

    C\u00e1i Bi\u1ebft trong s\u00e1ch l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n

    \u1ede Tu\u1ea7n 5, s\u00e1ch n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 \u00abt\u00e2m bi\u1ebft\u00bb: c\u00e1i bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 th\u00e2n v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00ecnh. Trong b\u00e0i thi\u1ec1n b\u01b0\u1edbc 5, khi t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi \u00abT\u00f4i l\u00e0 ai?\u00bb, ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn t\u1edbi c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 C\u00e1i Bi\u1ebft, c\u00e1i nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft lu\u00f4n c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eeba \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m thi\u1ec1n theo c\u00e1ch di\u1ec5n \u0111\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    T\u00f3m t\u1eaft c\u1ea3 cu\u1ed1n:<\/strong> T\u00f3m t\u1eaft s\u00e1ch H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn S\u1eed D\u1ee5ng T\u00e2m M\u00ecnh: n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc<\/a><\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ecdc th\u00eam t\u1eeb s\u00e1ch<\/h2>\n